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Cover story
The Wild East
by Min Hogg with photographs by Manuel Citak

Home to the world's oldest settlements, land of biblical prophets - the Tigris and Euphrates basin is a fabled but forgotten frontier. In a thirty page celebration, Manuel Citak captures the splendour in photographs, while Min Hogg keeps a wry diary on her sortie into this hard-baked corner of Anatolia

The giant heads of Nemrut Dagi, once attached to enthroned figures, are the folly of the brief rule of the kingdom of Commagene. They were part of a vast mausoleum built on a remote mountain top by Antiochus I (64-38 BC) who was deposed by the Romans. Claiming descent from both Darius the Mede and Alexander the Great, he combined Greek and Persian deities in his pantheon. The eagle in the foreground was a temple guardian.

 

Balikli Gol, where Abraham broke his journey from Ur to Canaan. Legend has it that God created the pool to save Abraham when the Assyrian king MNemrud tried to kill him by fire. The fire turned into water and the kndling into carp. The beautiful colonnade by the side of the pool is part of the 18th century Ridvaniye Mosque.

 

In this part of Turkey on the border with Syria, people eke out a fragile existence and depend more and more on cash handouts from tourists. irrigation from the controversial dams to the north offers them hope of a better future. But will thew traditional wisdom behing these deceptively simple buildings survive?

For more on Turkley's magnificent southeast, see Beyond the Euphrates: the photographs of Cafer Turkmen in Cornucopia 30

 

And the incredible temples and sculputres of 9000BC THE BIRTH OF ART Cornucopia 26

Travel notes

Even a short expedition to southeast Turkey can be profoundly rewarding. An early flight from Istanbul can have you sipping a late breakfast tea in the stone courtyard of fianl›urfa’s restored Valilik, for instance. The complexities of the place are striking: on arrival you feel you’ve crossed the threshold of Arabia. Flights: Turkish Airlines flies daily to Diyarbakir, Gaziantep and Sanliurfa. Hotels: in Gaziantep stay at the five-star Tugcan Hotel (tel 90-342-220 4323, fax /220 3242). An attractive hotel in Sanliurfa is Urfa Valiligi Konukevi (tel 90-414 215 9377, fax /312 3368), listed in a useful directory to Turkey’s small hotels, The Little Hotel Book.
Tours: travel agents Sea Song (in Turkey tel 90-212 292 8555; in the US toll-free 0800-480-9171) organise tailor-made tours of the area. Min Hogg travelled with VIP Turizm, tel 90-212 241 6514. Tours and car hire can be arranged locally through hotels.

Modern history

The Monsignor and the Minister
by Osman Streater

Osman Streater recounts a remarkable piece of unrecorded history: the wartime friendship between Monsignor Roncalli, the future Pope John XXIII and his great-uncle Numan Menemencioglu, Turkey's foreign minister from 1942 to 1944.

 

Roncalli's greatest identifiable success was in saving 26,000 Jews from Hungary...
As to Numan, his geatest known success was in saving all but a few of the 10,000 Jews of Turkish citizenship in Vichy France after the German occupation.

 

Top: Roncalli leads a procession at the French Embassy in Istanbul, 1943

Below: Numan Menemencioglu in 1922.


De Gaulle gave the Turks their splendid embassy in Paris when Menenencioglu was envoy to France. Cornucopia 30 for the turbulent history of this bulding.

More French connections:

The Camondo dynasty
Cornucopia 26

The hoaxing of Pierre Loti
Cornucopia 3

Extraordinary lives

BFG: Big friendly giant
by David Barchard

At six foot four and 20 stone, Frederick Gustavus Burnaby was said to be the strongest man in Britain. The exploits of this maverick cavalry officer, explorer and erstwhile politician were the stuff of Victorian schoolboy fantasy. His memoirs of his travels in Turkey were best-sellers in their day and have seldom been out of print since. The conversations he enjoyed en route still have a freshness today that no successor has ever surpassed. David Barchard pays tribute.

More extraordinary Victorian lives
by
David Barchard

Light years from New York
by Maureen Freely with photographs by Carla Grissmann

American-born Carla Grissmann wrote Dinner of Herbs, her portrait of an isolated hamlet in central Anatolia, to assuage her loss, when she was forced to leave at a few days' notice. Thirty years later, she was persuaded to publish it at the moment her second adopted home, Afghanistan, was taken from her. She talks to Maureen Freely of her love of remote places and people. The photographs were taken during her stay in Turkey in 1969.

Carla Grissmann died at home in London in February 2011


Carla Grissmann photographed
by Simon Upton in 2001

DHrevhl24
Dinner of Herbs

Cookery

Soups for cool cooks
words and photographs by Berrin Torolsan

Berrin Torolsan brings a taste of the Steppes into the urban kitchen with ten surefire, no-fuss recipes.

Recipes:
Umaç Çorbasi
Mince and Mint Soup
Sehriye Corbasi
Chicken Stock with Vermicelli
Dugun Corbasi
Wedding Soup
Yarma Corbasi
Wheat Grain Soup
Balik Corbasi
Tangy Fish Soup
Kirmizi Mercimek Corbasi
Red Lentil Soup
Kuskonmaz Corbasi
Cream of Asparagus
Sebze Corbasi
Vegetable Soup
Domates Corbasi
Tomato Soup
Tarhana

For a complete list of Berrin Torolsan's cookery stories in Cornucopia, see our cookery index.
Selected recipes are also available online:
menus
.

Wine

Raise a glass to Gallipoli
by Kevin Gould with photographs by Berrin Torolsan

In the first of a series on the great wines of Turkey and its ancient dominions, Kevin Gould visits Gallipoli. A land of heroes from Homeric times to the First World War, the peninsula has also, for 3,000 years, prided itself on its wines. Now Sarafin, a new Turkish label, is proving itself a worthy successor.

Read the full article plus more tasting notes by Kevin Gould

Textiles

By the light of the silvery moon
by Roger Williams with photographs by Berrin Torolsan

 

The fabled Ottoman art of 'tel kakma', embroidering silks with precious metal threads, had vanished until an Izmir couple set out to revive it. Roger Williams is treated to a glittering display.

Also see Berrin Torolsan on the art of telkari (filigree) in Cornucopia 28

Mad about madder
A profile of Robert Chenciner by Barnaby Rogerson
with photographs by Simon Upton, styled by Min Hogg

The colour red is the undying passion of Robert Chenciner. Barnaby Rogerson catches up with this tireless collector and scholar while Min Hogg styles his treasure chest of textiles

The Caucasus
Read
Robert Chenciner on the Forgotten Peoples of the Caucasus in Cornucopia 28

 

Natural Dyes
Read Walter Denny's review of Harald Bohmer's book on natural dyes,
Koekboya, in Cornucopia 30

Book reviews

 

Reviews by
Alastair McAlpine, Jason Goodwin and
David Barchard

Ipek: Imperial Ottoman Silks & Velvets by Nurhan Atasoy, Walter B Denny, Louise W Mackie and Hulya Tezcan

Turkish Letters, Ogier de Busbecq

Domenico's Istanbul, trans & ed by MJL Austin

The Lost Messiah
: In search of Sabbatai Sevi by John Freely

Black Sea by Neal Ascherson

Turkish Region: State, Market and Social Identity on the Eastern Black Sea Coast
by Ildiko Beller-Hann and Chris Hann.

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Regular Features:

Book reviews

Connoisseur Diary

Despatches by Andrew Finkel

Village Voices by
Azize Ethem


Restaurant Reviews

Shopping, Travel & Property and Hotel Directories

 
 
Cornucopia Issue 24: The Wild